10 questions · Form 2 Mathematics Bab 4: Polygon
The interior angles of a pentagon are 90°, 110°, 120°, 100°, and x. Find the value of x.
Prefer reading to quizzing? All 10 questions are listed below with the answer and explanation under each one.
1. The interior angles of a pentagon are 90°, 110°, 120°, 100°, and x. Find the value of x.
Answer: A
Sum of pentagon angles = (5 - 2) × 180° = 540°. x = 540° - (90° + 110° + 120° + 100°) = 540° - 420° = 120°... Wait, 90+110+120+100 = 420. 540 - 420 = 120°... Ah, correct is 120°.
2. Each interior angle of a regular polygon is 140°. Find the number of sides of this polygon.
Answer: A
Exterior angle = 180° - 140° = 40°. Number of sides n = 360° / 40° = 9.
3. Calculate the exterior angle of a regular octagon (8 sides).
Answer: B
Exterior angle of a regular polygon = 360° / n = 360° / 8 = 45°.
4. Which of the following polygons CANNOT tessellate regular 2D planes on its own?
Answer: C
Interior angle of a regular pentagon is 108°. Since 360° is not divisible by 108°, it leaves gaps/overlaps and cannot tessellate alone.
5. Four interior angles of a hexagon are each 120°. The remaining two interior angles are equal to x°. Calculate the value of x.
Answer: B
Sum of hexagon interior angles = (6 - 2) × 180° = 720°. 4(120°) + 2x = 720° => 480° + 2x = 720° => 2x = 240° => x = 120°.
6. Calculate the measure of each interior angle of a regular pentagon.
Answer: B
Sum = (5 - 2) × 180° = 540°. Each interior angle = 540° / 5 = 108°.
7. How many triangles are formed inside an n-sided polygon when line segments are drawn from a single vertex to all other non-adjacent vertices?
Answer: C
Connecting one vertex to all non-adjacent vertices divides an n-sided polygon into (n - 2) triangles.
8. Which statement is FALSE regarding regular polygons?
Answer: D
The sum of interior angles depends on the number of sides (n - 2) × 180°. It is only 360° for a 4-sided polygon (quadrilateral).
9. What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon (6 sides)?
Answer: C
Formula: (n - 2) × 180°. For n = 6: (6 - 2) × 180° = 4 × 180° = 720°.
10. What is the sum of the exterior angles of a nonagon (9 sides)?
Answer: A
The sum of the exterior angles of ANY polygon is always 360°.