10 questions · Form 1 Mathematics Bab 12: Data Handling
Which chart uses circular sectors to show proportions of a whole?
Prefer reading to quizzing? All 10 questions are listed below with the answer and explanation under each one.
1. Which chart uses circular sectors to show proportions of a whole?
Answer: C
A pie chart divides a circle into sectors representing proportions of a total.
2. The sector angle for 'Math' in a pie chart is 120°. If the total number of respondents is 90, how many students chose Math?
Answer: B
Frequency = (Sector Angle / 360°) × Total = (120° / 360°) × 90 = 13 × 90 = 30 students.
3. If 45% of respondents prefer football, what is the corresponding sector angle in a pie chart?
Answer: A
Sector angle = 45% × 360° = 0.45 × 360° = 162°.
4. What type of data is 'the exact mass of apples in a crate'?
Answer: B
Mass is measured on a continuous scale, making it continuous numerical data.
5. Which data collection method would be most effective to find out how many cars pass through a junction per hour?
Answer: C
Counting passing vehicles is directly done by observation (or recording traffic).
6. Which representation retains all individual original numerical data values while showing distribution?
Answer: B
A stem-and-leaf plot displays all original data values split into stems and leaves.
7. A bar chart shows the frequency of grades A, B, C, and D as 8, 12, 10, and 6 respectively. What percentage of students scored grade B?
Answer: C
Total students = 8 + 12 + 10 + 6 = 36. Percentage of B = (1236) × 100% = 33.3%.
8. A survey collected data on the number of goals scored in 10 matches: 2, 0, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 4, 1, 2. What is the mode?
Answer: B
The score '2' appears 4 times, which is more frequent than any other score.
9. What is the primary advantage of a dot plot?
Answer: C
A dot plot clearly shows every individual data value, cluster, gap, and outlier along a line.
10. Which of the following is DISCRETE numerical data?
Answer: A
The number of pets is countable as whole numbers (0, 1, 2, ...), so it is discrete numerical data.